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Trease and Evans Pharmacognosy 16th edition کتاب فارماکوگنوزی تریز و اوانس

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فارماکوگنوزی شاخه‌ای از دانش داروسازی است که به مطالعه و جستجوی خواص دارویی مـواد و ترکیبات طبیعی می‌پردازد. کتاب Trease & Evans Pharmacognosy، نوشته William C. Evans، یکی از کــتب مهم رشـته فارماکوگنوزی است که در بسیاری از کـشورهای جـهان به عنوان کتاب مرجع جهت تدریس به دانشـجویان داروسازی مورد استفاده قرار می‌گیرد

Part 1 Introduction

۱٫ Plants in medicine: the origins of pharmacognosy 3

۲٫ The scope and practice of pharmacognosy 5

۳٫ Plant nomenclature and taxonomy 8

Part 2 The plant and animal kingdoms as sources of drugs

۴٫ Biological and geographical sources of drugs 15

۵٫ A taxonomic approach to the study of medicinal plants and animal-derived drugs 18

۶٫ Pharmacological activities of natural products 45

۷٫ Synergy and other interactions in phytomedicines 53

۸٫ Traditional plant medicines as a source of new drugs 62

۹٫ Discovering new lead compounds in pharmaceutical research and development 75

Part 3 Principles related to the commercial production, quality and standardization of natural products

۱۰٫ Commerce in crude drugs 83

۱۱٫ Production of crude drugs 87

۱۲٫ Plant growth regulators 93

۱۳٫ Plant cell and tissue culture; biochemical conversions; clonal propagation 98

۱۴٫ Phytochemical variation within a species 106

۱۵٫ Deterioration of stored drugs 117

۱۶٫ Quality control 121

Part 4 Phytochemistry

۱۷٫ General methods associated with the phytochemical investigation of herbal products 135

۱۸٫ Basic metabolic pathways and the origin of secondary metabolites 148

Part 5 Pharmacopoeial and related drugs of biological origin

Introduction 171

۱۹٫ Hydrocarbons and derivatives 173

۲۰٫ Carbohydrates 194

۲۱٫ Phenols and phenolic glycosides 219

۲۲٫ Volatile oils and resins 263

۲۳٫ Saponins, cardioactive drugs and other steroids 304

۲۴٫ Miscellaneous isoprenoids 333

۲۵٫ Cyanogenetic glycosides, glucosinolate compounds, cysteine derivatives and miscellaneous glycosides 347

۲۶٫ Alkaloids 353

۲۷٫ The search for naturally derived anticancer agents 416

۲۸٫ Antiprotozoal natural products 428

۲۹٫ An overview of drugs with antihepatotoxic and oral hypoglycaemic activities 436

۳۰٫ Antibacterial and antiviral drugs 445

۳۱٫ Vitamins and hormones 451

۳۲٫ The plant nutraceuticals 459

۳۳٫ Colouring and flavouring agents 471

۳۴٫ Miscellaneous products 477

Part 6 Plants in complementary and traditional systems of medicine

Introduction 485

۳۵٫ Herbal medicine in Britain and Europe: regulation and practice 487

۳۶٫ Asian medicine 498

۳۷٫ Chinese herbs in the West 504

۳۸٫ Plants in African traditional medicine—some perspectives 511

Part 7 Non-medicinal toxic plants and pesticides

۳۹٫ Hallucinogenic, allergenic, teratogenic and other toxic plants 523

۴۰٫ Pesticides of natural origin 533

Part 8 Morphological and microscopical examination of drugs

Introduction 539

۴۱٫ Plant description, morphology and anatomy 541

۴۲٫ Cell differentiation and ergastic cell contents 551

۴۳٫ Techniques in microscopy 563